In a move escalating the financial standoff with the West, Russian President Vladimir Putin has enacted a decree that authorizes the seizure of American-owned assets within Russia.
This measure is intended as reparation for Russian entities affected by Western sanctions.
Following the deployment of Russian forces into Ukraine in early 2022, the West responded by freezing approximately $300 billion in Russian assets, predominantly targeting the nation’s central bank reserves.
In a countermeasure, the U.S. Congress recently approved legislation empowering President Joe Biden to allocate frozen Russian assets within the U.S. to aid Ukraine.
Under Putin’s decree, Russian businesses, organizations, and individuals suffering from sanctions may seek restitution from their government.
This compensation could involve the appropriation of U.S.-based assets in Russia, including real estate, corporate entities, bank holdings, or equity stakes.
The decree raises concerns for Western companies that have maintained their presence in Russia or are in the process of divesting their Russian operations, as they now face potential expropriation risks.
The asset freeze has led to mutual allegations of property theft between Moscow and Western governments.
Russia has previously assumed “temporary” control over several Western enterprises, a move criticized by Western authorities and business circles as a form of “nationalization.”
Amidst these tensions, European nations are deliberating on the utilization of the frozen Russian assets to bolster Ukraine’s defense efforts.
Echoing this sentiment, U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen urged the G7 nations to adopt a more proactive approach in deploying these funds to support Ukraine’s resilience.